A faculty member of the Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS) has highlighted the alarming trend of high antibiotic consumption in the country, particularly for viral infections such as colds and influenza. National studies indicate that the irrational use of these medications is widespread and concerning.

The Public Relations Department of the Food and Drug Administration emphasizes that antibiotics represent a valuable heritage that must be preserved. In contemporary society, microbial resistance poses one of the most significant challenges to public health. Bacteria that were once easily treatable have developed resistance to multiple antibiotics, complicating the management of simple infections and increasing healthcare costs.

Dr. Amir Rezazadeh, a faculty member at the Iran University of Medical Sciences, stated that this global crisis stems from the inappropriate and arbitrary use of antibiotics. He stressed that these medications should only be utilized following a proper diagnosis and prescription by a qualified healthcare professional, with oversight from a pharmacist.

Dr. Rezazadeh noted that antibiotic usage in Iran exceeds the global average. He pointed out that national studies reveal a prevalent irrational use of these drugs, particularly for viral infections. Contributing factors include reliance on leftover home remedies and premature discontinuation of prescribed treatments, both of which significantly contribute to the development of antimicrobial resistance.

The head of the Prescription Unit at the Food and Drug Administration of Iran University of Medical Sciences warned that if current trends persist, the future may bring infections resistant to all existing antibiotics, potentially leading to widespread mortality.

To promote the responsible use of antibiotics, Dr. Rezazadeh recommends that individuals only take antibiotics when prescribed by a physician and avoid sharing these medications with others. He also advises completing the full course of treatment, even if symptoms improve, and refraining from purchasing and using over-the-counter antibiotics.

In conclusion, Dr. Rezazadeh emphasized that antimicrobial resistance is a silent yet pressing issue. If society remains indifferent today, even minor infections could pose significant threats to human health in the future. He advocates for increased awareness, responsibility, and collaboration between the public and the medical community to safeguard this invaluable medical resource.